Human Interest

Amazon Kindle – Coming soon to the UK?

There’s a bit of buzz around that the Amazon Kindle, a rather novel e-ink reading device with a built-in wireless (EV-DO) card, is coming to the United Kingdom. In the US market, Amazon is trying to do with the Kindle what Apple did with the iPod, namely to create a new approach to consuming and purchasing information.

With a Kindle you can buy and download electronic texts wirelessly for substantially less than purchasing paper copies. You can also read public domain texts such as the 30,000 published works at Project Gutenberg. The reader itself (see video above) only uses power when the screen content changes and the reading experience is more akin to that of real paper than using a backlit computer screen. Since the device contains a built in 3G interface, new content arrives very quickly and Amazon also provides free access to Wikipedia.

Now the downside, as seen recently, is that Amazon have proved they can instantly yank content off the devices, which is not a problem one faces with a traditional printed book. Amusingly (or scarily) the novel that was instantly removed from all Kindle devices in the USA recently was George Orwell’s 1984. (Quick tip: In Australia, the works of authors who died before 1955 are public domain, so you can get Orwell’s work via Gutenberg Oz.)

Some newspaper publishers think the Kindle might save their businesses, but the BBC got the killer quote from Gizmodo’s Wilson Rothman:

I can't see how an industry that's haemorrhaging money can subsidise a new-fangled tech product in order to lure people back to subscribing for something they are forced to publish for free online anyway[.]

The personal investment decision to purchase a Kindle depends on how many books you read annually. If you could save four to six pounds per book purchased, on three or four books a month you would save between £144 and £288 pounds a year, which would cover the costs of the device in as little as one year.

Amazon is trying to offer the full package – both the reading device and the content (they are a book seller after all). But there are others in the market with different solutions such as Sony with their Reader hardware range, and several iPhone applications including eReader.

Technology pundits have been talking about paperless offices and electronic books since the development of the first computers without much predictive success (and Isaac Asimov never anticipated tobacco-free civilisation). I wonder if perhaps it will be the expiry of copyright on the bulk of the canon of literature in all languages that brings such a concept into being?

If one looks at the most popular authors at Project Gutenberg today, they represent the bulk of the contributors to the Western Canon from the last few centuries, and translations of all the western and eastern classics I could think to name. If I do get a Kindle, I don’t think I’d need to spend any money on literature; the ones worth having available for free. (So more money to buy Skiffy I suppose.)

Top 10 Authors at Project Gutenberg (July 2009, monthly downloads):

    1. Dickens, Charles (30,381)
    2. Austen, Jane (28,827)
    3. Twain, Mark (28,512)
    4. Doyle, Arthur Conan, Sir (26,178)
    5. Shakespeare, William (21,456)
    6. Verne, Jules (18,522)
    7. Carroll, Lewis (17,980)
    8. Baum, L. Frank (Lyman Frank) (13,317)
    9. Burton, Richard Francis, Sir (13,185)
    10. Wells, H. G. (Herbert George) (11,957)

Industrial Appeasement

Vestas is one of the world leaders in the production of Wind Turbines. Now even if you regard the economic rationale for installing Wind Turbines as absurd (which I do) it has to be said that Vestas are very good at making them.

Vestas

But, given that no sane person would install wind turbines for national energy generation purposes, the big megawatt generating devices are only marketable due to politically motivated procurement. So Vestas are cutting down on their European production facilities, which includes staff reductions at, and ultimate closure of, their Isle of Wight factory. According to the company’s press release:

The announcement was made in response to conditions in the Northern European markets not having met the company’s expectations. The current market conditions are caused by the credit crunch, weak currencies and a lack of local political action in certain markets. At the same time, Vestas is investing in a significant production base in the US. The expansion in the US has created substantial excess production capacity in Northern Europe, which has so far also manufactured turbines for the US market. Unfortunately, demand on the Northern European market cannot absorb the excess capacity.

In essence, President Obama has more of other people’s money than Gordon Brown or any of the European leaders, so he looks like a better patron for the brotherhood of renewable energy.

And in a heartbeat, Vestas stop being number-one good-think friends of the planet and become horrid, evil capitalist running dogs.

This is a useful reminder for any other companies that think they can keep the left on-side. It doesn’t matter how much you spend on corporate social responsibility, sooner or later you will be expected to provide both the cake and the afternoon tea.

[Wikinews says] Since the occupation began, the Vestas workers have received declarations of support and solidarity from a wide swathe of the British left, including but not limited to: political partiesGreen Party, Respect, the Socialist Party, the Socialist Workers Party, the Alliance for Workers Liberty, and the Communist Party of Britain; the TUCG group, which brings together the BFAWU, FBU, NAPO, NUJ, PCS, POA, RMT, and URTU; and environmental groups Greenpeace, the Campaign against Climate Change, Climate Camp, and Workers' Climate Action, who claims credit for initiating the campaign to occupy the factory. Attendees of the Big Green Gathering, a large annual environmentalist rally which was due to take place starting today but was suddenly canceled on Sunday, are being encouraged to go to the Isle of Wight and take part in support rallies for Vestas instead.

Given that the Big Green Gathering has now been cancelled, many disappointed festival goers are said to be making the detour to the Isle of Wight. According to Hampshire’s press archive for 30.Jul.09:

Police are continuing their investigation after a man was arrested in Portsmouth using powers under the Terrorism Act.

The 38-year-old was detained by officers near the Whale Island naval establishment yesterday and remains in police custody.

A Hampshire Constabulary spokesman said:  “Police were called at around 2.15pm to reports of suspicious behaviour at the site.

“The man, who’s believed to be from the South West of England, was detained in a white panel van parked outside the establishment.

"As part of our investigation, officers seized filming equipment from the van and detectives are in the process of questioning the man at a police station in Hampshire.

“From our initial enquiries, there is there is nothing to suggest there was any immediate risk to the public.”

Avon & Somerset Constabulary will owe Hampshire Constabulary a few drinks for this one, I reckon.

Related Links

Photographing & Videoing the Police

Nourishing Obscurity reminded me about this video, made by film maker Darren Pollard of his (relatively polite) confrontation with a pair of Police constables back in 2007, in which the subject debated was whether he was committing an offence by filming them.

Now, in 2009, it might be an offence to make and/or pubish equivalent videos or photographs. The change relates to Section 76 of the Counter-Terrorism Act 2008, which amends Section 58 of the Terrorism Act 2000, as of February 2009:

(Section 58) A person commits an offence if—

(a) he collects or makes a record [includes a photographic or electronic record] of information of a kind likely to be useful to a person committing or preparing an act of terrorism, or

(b) he possesses a document or record containing information of that kind.

(Section 76)

1)A person commits an offence who—

(a)elicits or attempts to elicit information about an individual who is or has been—

  1. (i)a member of Her Majesty’s forces,
  2. (ii)a member of any of the intelligence services, or
  3. (iii)a constable,

which is of a kind likely to be useful to a person committing or preparing an act of terrorism, or

(b)publishes or communicates any such information.

The maximum penalty in both cases imprisonment for up to ten years. With both of these statutes, the test is that the information “is likely to be useful to a persons committing or preparing an act of terrorism”. And it is up to the Police and the Courts to interpret that law.

I’m not aware of anyone being arrested, let alone tried, for an offence under S.76 yet. But I suppose if you’re the first at least the National Union of Journalists or Liberty might be willing to chip in to pay for a good defence counsel.

On the plus side, however, the law only relates to constables, thus you are still free to take photos of Police Community Support Officers.

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